Summary of FM Szijjártó's Controversial Speech at MCC Feszt in Esztergom

  • 5 Aug 2024 12:20 PM
  • Hungary Matters
Summary of FM Szijjártó's Controversial Speech at MCC Feszt in Esztergom
The decision in Kyiv to stop Lukoil shipments to Hungary and Slovakia was likely coordinated in Brussels as “they cannot stand it that Hungary has not backed down under pressure”, Péter Szijjártó, the foreign minister, said.

Addressing a Mathias Corvinus Collegium (MCC) event in Esztergom, the minister said that the European Union had “weakened a lot”, but “it is surely not so weak as to tolerate a candidate country taking a decision without any consultation”, threatening the security of the energy supply of two EU member states.

He noted Ukraine’s action affected a third of Hungarian crude oil imports and 40-45% of Slovak imports, “a significant energy supply risk”. Further, Croatia was abusing its position by “hiking transit fees several times over” and limiting Hungary to short-term contracts, he added.

He said Brussels and Zagreb “should not dictate the route [of] our energy resources; we don’t tell others either”. “Even though solidarity is one of the most oft-used words in the European political discourse, Brussels now stands idly by as a membership candidate is trying to put two member states in a difficult situation and a third is trying to profit from that.”

He said criticisms levelled at Hungary regarding its approach to Ukraine must be rejected now that it received 42% of its electricity from Hungary, and Hungary has accepted more than 1.3 million refugees and the children of refugee families are attending some 1,500 institutions, “despite the fact that Ukraine is riding roughshod over the rights of ethnic Hungarians”, Szijjártó said.

Unless that situation changed, the payment of “a few billion euros within the European Peace Facility” would be out of the question, he said.

The peace facility’s name is “tragic rather than funny”. Szijjártó said that Russia was advancing in the meantime, despite western allies pouring weapons worth many billions of euros into Ukraine over the past two and a half years.

“We, among the last in Europe who can talk to anyone, have the task to re-open diplomatic channels and restart dialogue,” he said.

Meanwhile, the minister said the European Parliament had shifted to the right. At the same time, Szijjártó said the European People’s Party had carved up parliamentary positions in coalition with the Socialists, and had included the liberals and greens in the process as its popularity waned.

“That process grinded down the EPP as a right-wing political entity, and it is now a mainstream left-leaning party group,” Szijjártó said. The vacuum on the right wing was filled by two party groups, he said.

“But there will come a time when the EP’s third-largest party group — soon to be its second-largest — will be a truly right-wing grouping,” Szijjártó said.

Regarding Hungarian-US relations, Szijjártó said he wanted relations to thrive, “but that obviously has a requirement on the other side of the pond, and that requirement is called Donald Trump.” Should Trump win the upcoming elections, US-Hungarian relations could peak again, he said.

“If the Democrats continue, we can’t expect anything good, not only in terms of US-Hungary relations but on the matter of peace and war.” Szijjártó said that the greatest success of Hungarian foreign policy was that “outside the transatlantic bubble, Hungary is equated with rationality, common sense and mutual respect.”

Meanwhile, Szijjártó in Talks With EC Vice-President on Situation After Oil Ban

Péter Szijjártó, the minister of foreign affairs and trade, talked to European Commission Vice-President Valdis Dombrovskis on Friday over the phone and discussed the situation in the wake of Ukraine’s decision to "introduce an oil blockade without previous announcement".

Szijjártó said on Facebook that “it became clear during the talks that we see the nature and consequences of the Ukrainian decision differently.

 "Hungary’s stance is clear, he said: Hungary thinks that the EC “should not allow a membership candidate to play games with two member states and to put the safety of their energy supply at risk.”

The decision is endangering one third of Hungary’s oil imports from the east. In Slovakia’s case, that proportions is almost 45%, he said. “We also see the step as a breach of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement,” he said.

He also briefed Dombrovskis on Hungary’s stance that Croatia was not a reliable transit country, as it steeply raised transit fees after the war started. Croatia had also failed to agree to Hungary securing capacities for the long term, and the actual capacity of its pipeline remained unclear, he said.

Therefore, Ukraine’s decision to curb transit may make Hungary and Slovakia “vulnerable to various business and political interests”, he said. “We expect the EC to stand up for the interests of Hungary and Slovakia,” Szijjártó said.

MTI Stock Photo - for illustrative purposes only

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