Encouraging Steps Taken to Rebuild Trust Between Hungary & Ukraine - Still 'Long Road Ahead'
- 30 Jan 2024 11:07 AM
- Hungary Matters
Hungary is ready for this, Péter Szijjártó told a joint press conference after talks in Uzhorod (Ungvár) with Ukrainian counterpart Dmitro Kuleba and Andrij Yermak, the head of the presidential office.
Bilateral ties, he said, had deteriorated “because the rights of Transcarpathian Hungarians have been curbed again and again since 2015”, He added that ties had been dominated by unresolved issues rather than good relations.
He said the law adopted by the Ukrainian parliament last December “undoubtedly stopped this negative spiral” but the government expected the rights afforded to the Transcarpathian Hungarian community to be restored to what they were in 2015.
“I want to emphasise … that Hungary wants no special treatment; we want nothing we didn’t have before…” Szijjártó said.
Hungary, he added, has prepared an 11-point list of requests, including restoring the status of schools for ethnic minorities, the opportunity to sit school-leaving exams in Hungarian, as well as the unrestrained use of Hungarian in higher education, culture, public services and community life.
Szijjártó: Steps Taken to Rebuild Ties
“We came here to rebuild trust in bilateral ties. I think we agree that we have taken steps in that direction,” Péter Szijjártó told a joint press conference after talks in Uzhorod (Ungvár) with Ukrainian counterpart Dmitro Kuleba and Andrij Yermak, the head of the presidential office.
“We still have a long way ahead of us, and a lot of work to do, but we Hungarians are ready to undertake it,” he said. Hungary’s position regarding Ukraine was clear and consistent in the past two years, Szijjártó said.
“We stand for Ukraine’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. We condemn the war and want peace in our neighbourhood,” he said. The minister called for renewed efforts to restore peace in Ukraine. “Hungary is ready to continue making such efforts, because we know that lives can only be saved when there is peace,” he said.
He said that since 2022 Hungary had been carrying out the biggest humanitarian operation in its history, and some one million refugees had entered Hungary. Fully 5,442 Ukrainian children are attending 1,558 schools and kindergartens in the country, he added.
Meanwhile, Hungarian aid has reached some 500,000 families in 20 Ukrainian counties, including summer camps for 14,000 Ukrainian children, Szijjártó said, pledging to continue restoring hospitals, schools and doctors’ surgeries in various parts of Ukraine.
He also touched on the development of cross-border infrastructure, saying that the talks “have yielded results” in that area. A 120 million euro logistics centre has been built on the Hungarian side of the border and a new border crossing will soon open between Nagyhódos and Velyka Palad (Nagypalád), he added.
They also agreed to expand road and rail crossings near Beregsurány and Záhony, and to explore the construction of a new bridge across the River Tisza, he said.
Szijjártó said he had also asked Kuleba to maintain reliable oil transit, and “to create a fair environment” for Hungarian companies in Ukraine.
He thanked Transcarpathia governor Viktor Mikita for ensuring “that Hungarians and Ukrainians can live peacefully side by side”, adding that Mikita was “instrumental in dealing with attempts to artificially stoke tensions” in the region.
“Certain segments of the international media have made a sport of misconstruing and misrepresenting Hungary’s stance. Such activities could create tensions in everyday life as well as in politics.”
Szijjártó said he had assured Mikita within days of the start of the war that the Hungarian government “will consider all his requests immediately and fulfill them whenever possible”. Hungary has fulfilled that promise in the past two years and would continue to do so, he said.
More Than 10,000 Ukrainian Citizens Enter Hungary on Saturday
Fully 4,405 Ukrainian citizens entered Hungary at the Ukraine-Hungary border on Saturday, while 5,864 came to the country via Romania, according to the national police headquarters (ORFK).
Police issued temporary residence permits valid for 30 days to 31 people, ORFK said on Sunday.
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