For expats they’re an excellent way to combine a relaxed day out with a slice of Hungarian life that you won’t find on standard travel itineraries. Whether you’ve lived in Hungary for a few weeks or several years, these railways still have surprises in store for you.

A Journey Through History in Hungary

Narrow-gauge railways are generally smaller than standard trains, often just 760 mm between the rails. Many of Hungary’s lines were constructed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to transport timber, coal, and agricultural products. Over the decades, some fell out of industrial use and were gradually adapted for recreational purposes, though the trains and tracks often retain a very authentic, “original” feel.

Riding one is like taking a slow-motion tour through the past. Steam locomotives still run on some lines, and the wooden carriages and small stations retain their historic charm.

Top 5 Forest Railways in Hungary

From experience here are the lines that are particularly enjoyable for expats to explore:

1. Children’s Railway (Gyermekvasút) – Budapest - pictured above

Arguably the most famous forest railway here, this 11 km line in the Buda Hills is run almost entirely by children under adult supervision. The stations are small but charming, and the route offers sweeping views over the city and surrounding forests. The experience is a mix of playful and practical: it’s fun to watch the young station staff at work, and it’s genuinely one of the easiest ways to see a quieter, greener side of Budapest.

2. Szilvásvárad Forest Railway

In the Bükk Mountains, this railway follows the Szalajka Valley. Along the way, you pass waterfalls, dense forests, and occasionally spotted wildlife. It’s a great base for walking or picnicking, and the line feels much more “in the forest” than some of the others. Even if you’ve hiked in the area before, the train gives a completely different perspective.

3. Lillafüred Forest Railway

Also in the Bükk region, the Lillafüred line runs from the spa town into the surrounding forested hills. Along the way, the train threads past streams, cliffs, and scenic viewpoints. Many riders combine it with visits to the Anna Cave or the Hanging Gardens, though simply riding the railway itself is rewarding.

4. Zemplén Mountains Railways

Up in northeastern Hungary, these lines are less visited than those in the Bükk region but offer quiet rides through forests and villages. The pace is slow, the views are unhurried, and the occasional steam engine adds to the atmosphere. It’s a nice option for expats who’ve already done the more popular routes.

5. Balatonfenyves Narrow-Gauge Railway

Located near the southern shore of Lake Balaton, this railway offers a very different experience from the mountainous lines of the Bükk or Zemplén regions. Originally built to transport timber, it now runs primarily as a recreational line. The route passes through forests, small villages, and agricultural land, giving a snapshot of rural life in the Balaton area.

This ride is relatively short but scenic, and it connects to the village of Balatonfenyves, where you can enjoy lakeside walks, local cafés, and markets. Unlike the more tourist-heavy lines near Budapest, this railway has a quieter, more relaxed atmosphere, making it perfect for expats seeking a low-key excursion or a day trip from the lake region.

Riding the Forest Railways as an Expat Explorer

For expats living in Hungary, forest railways have a lot to offer — whether you’re still discovering the country or have been here for years. The appeal isn’t about “must-see” tourist bragging rights; it’s more about experiencing something distinctly Hungarian in a relaxed, enjoyable way.

* A Different Perspective: Most of these lines run through forests, hills, and villages that you’d rarely notice by car or bus. The pace allows you to notice small details—traditional station signs, local flora, and even the rhythm of daily life in villages.Ű
* Accessible Nature: If you enjoy hiking, these railways make the surrounding countryside far more accessible. Even a short ride can open up walks or picnics in areas that would otherwise require a car.
* Local Culture at a Glance: You’ll see Hungarian families enjoying weekend trips, children learning to run stations, and small communities maintaining traditions. It’s a quiet way to observe life outside the city without being intrusive.
* Relaxed Escapes: There’s a certain pleasure in doing something slow and analog. The trains don’t rush, the stations are simple, and the scenery unfolds naturally. For expats used to the pace of Budapest or other cities, it’s surprisingly refreshing.

Even for those who’ve explored Hungary extensively, each line offers its own character. The differences in landscape, rolling stock, and local customs can make repeated trips feel entirely new. It’s an easy way to combine low-effort travel, photography, and a bit of history — all in one outing.

Practical Tips for Expats

* Do Check Schedules: Many lines run seasonally and may have limited weekday service. Summer weekends and autumn foliage are particularly enjoyable.
* Bring Cash: Small stations may not accept cards.
* Dress: Forested areas can be cooler or damp, even in summer. Walking or training shoes are recommended.
* Create Longer Excursions: Many railways are near hiking trails, waterfalls, or caves. Pairing the train ride with a walk or a picnic adds extra fun.
* Photography Enhancements: Early morning or late afternoon light enhances the charm of the trains and surrounding forest areas.

Hungary’s narrow-gauge forest railways are a subtle but rich way to explore the country. They’re not flashy or heavily marketed, but they reward curiosity, patience, and a sense of adventure. For expats, they’re a chance to slow down, see familiar places differently, and discover new corners of the Hungarian landscape without leaving the train seat.

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